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Memories Of The Old GM And Its Cars

386 messages,  Last post on Dec 04, 2009 at 9:01 PM

You are in the Automotive News & Views Forum. Your Hosts are steve_ & claires

What is this discussion about? Chevrolet, Cadillac, Buick, Classic Cars


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#151 of 386
Re: Lubricants [hpmctorque] by isellhondas
Jun 06, 2009 (8:17 am)
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Replying to: hpmctorque (Jun 06, 2009 5:48 am)

Very true about today's oil being so much better. I'm not convinced that synthetics are that much better than conventional oils. I just change mine about every 4000 miles. Todays cars run hotter which is better and with modern fuel injection, the oil doesn't get diluted by gasoline nearly as much.
 
In the "old days" going 100,000 miles without an overhaul was possible but it didn't happen that often. Valve jobs were common around the 50-60000 mark and ring jobs were usually necessary not long after that.
 
Any engine with 80,000 plus miles was probably due for a rebore. These things are unheard of now with modern engines.
#152 of 386
Re: Lubricants [blh7068] by hpmctorque
Jun 06, 2009 (8:43 am)
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Replying to: blh7068 (Jun 06, 2009 6:13 am)

I don't know the answer to your question regarding what percentage of motorists use conventional motor oil versus synthetic, but it's clearly a choice.
#153 of 386
Re: The Vega [blh7068] by isellhondas
Jun 06, 2009 (9:19 am)
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Replying to: blh7068 (Jun 06, 2009 3:57 am)

I sure don't remember anything about weak bottom ends or bad camshafts. I don't think these were "common problems".
 
Valve guides would wear out and we used to have the heads machined and Perfect Circle seals installed which really helped.
 
A 283-327's were pretty rugged but after 80,000 miles or so they needed a rebuild which usually required a rebore.
 
We expected this back then and just had the work done if we could afford it. OTerwise, we chugged around burning oil.
#155 of 386
corporate motors by tomcatt630
Jun 06, 2009 (9:29 am)
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"What did Ford and C do?"
 
They always had corporate motors, using the same basic designs across brands. So, Lincoln-Mercury owners didnt get upset seeing Ford 460 engines under the hood. And Mopar was famous for using the same engines, no one cared if a Plymouth or Chrysler used same 383 or 440.
#156 of 386
plastic gears by tomcatt630
Jun 06, 2009 (2:52 pm)
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I do remember my cousin had a used 74 Catalina with a 400 2v, and it had a plastic timing gear that broke. Replaced with a metal one. That car was constantly needing tune ups, and had to be babied to run good.
 
GM fans rationalize and say 'well jut put oil in' or 'just pay the $$ to fix it', but people have better things to do with their time than baby their cars. Thus, GM loses sales, and Ch. 11 BK...
#157 of 386
Re: plastic gears [tomcatt630] by isellhondas
Jun 06, 2009 (3:35 pm)
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Replying to: tomcatt630 (Jun 06, 2009 2:52 pm)

Most cars of that era used timing gears that were tipped with plastic. This was done to reduce noise. All of the replacement gears were metal and I can't remember them being any louder.
 
The mid-seventies weren't good years for GM or anyone else.
#158 of 386
Re: plastic gears [isellhondas] by dave8697
Jun 06, 2009 (5:08 pm)
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Replying to: isellhondas (Jun 06, 2009 3:35 pm)

The 4.0 Aurora had a cut out switch to prevent trying to start a motor that was already running. They made them too quiet. First time I let a BMW owner drive my Rivy he ground the starter into the flywheel. That's why they put a tach in them? But since the fuel shuts off at 90 mph, what other reason to have a tach?
#159 of 386
Re: The Vega [imidazol97] by zaken1
Jun 06, 2009 (5:35 pm)
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Replying to: imidazol97 (Jun 06, 2009 7:18 am)

Only the camshaft sprocket was nylon (actually; it was a nylon overlay on a metal core); the crankshaft sprocket was the regular metal item. That nylon cam sprocket was also used on the 231ci Buick V-6. So GM was obviously very concerned about the image created by quiet engines. And GM formerly used pressed fiber camshaft gears on the old Chevy inline 6s for the same reason. I once replaced one of those fiber gears in a parking lot, after it disintegrated. Had to take the camshaft out and bring it to a machine shop to have the new metal gear pressed on. And the metal gear seemed like too sloppy a fit to me; so the machinist put some Loctite on the cam underneath the gear. It apparently held after that.
 
But Honda took a far more creative approach in dealing with the gear noise problem. They wanted to use a gear primary drive in their 160cc and 175cc twin cylinder motorcyles; but helical gears were unacceptable for that application; because of the side loading and power loss they create. Straight cut spur gears would have solved the side loading and power loss problems; but anyone who remembers the sound of a 1950s VW Beetle in first gear (They had a straight cut, non synchro spur first gear), which was typically audible a half block away, knows why that design would also be unacceptable. Honda engineers then designed a straight cut spur gear, with two offset parallel rows of teeth; which was essentially two identical spur gears mounted side by side; with one gear rotated 1/2 pitch from the other gear. The 1/2 pitch offset between the gears placed the teeth on each gear so they lined up halfway between the teeth on the other gear. That design reduced the backlash and play between the teeth so dramatically that this dual row spur gear was as quiet or quieter than a helical gear.
#160 of 386
Re: The Vega [zaken1] by imidazol97
Jun 06, 2009 (6:14 pm)
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Replying to: zaken1 (Jun 06, 2009 5:35 pm)

>once replaced one of those fiber gears
 
Now that you mention I had heard of the fiber gears. Interesting responses from both. Thanks.

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