Sign In Join 



Suburban fuel pump replacement

17 messages,  Last post on Jun 18, 2009 at 6:04 PM

You are in the Chevrolet Suburban & Tahoe Forum. Your Hosts are steve_ & tidester

What is this discussion about? Chevrolet Suburban, Chevrolet Tahoe, Chevrolet Chevy Van, Fuel System, SUV


Messages Page 1 of 2
1
2
Prev
Next
Last
Go To Msg #
Search This Discussion

#1 of 17
Suburban fuel pump replacement by mcgyver
Jun 22, 2008 (8:43 am)
Reply
My noisy fuel pump finally quit and blows the ECM fuse when turning on the ignition switch which tells me the fuel pump relay is shorted out. So I need to change the pump and relay but my 1999 unit is almost 10 years old and has 30G of gas in the tank. There is no way to drain it (250 lbs) which will slosh around while dropping it so I want to replace it in the truck.
Why didn't GM put a removeable panel under the carpet to access the pump from above? And you think this one is hard, the later Camaros and Firebirds have to drop the rear axle to drop the tank!!
My plan is to cut the floor and replace from above,
then replace with a galvanized metal sheet, sealed and popriveted in place.
Anyone else out there done this??
Any comments or suggestions??
#2 of 17
Re: Suburban fuel pump replacement [mcgyver] by kiawah
Jun 22, 2008 (3:36 pm)
Reply

Replying to: mcgyver (Jun 22, 2008 8:43 am)

I'd just drain the tank. Put a thin tube (siphon hose) past the gas filler slosh flapper, and down into the tank. I did it all the time to fill up fuel for the tractor on my 96, which had a 42 gal tank. I usually fill up the tractor and four 5 gallon gas jugs....it's much easier than hauling all of those thiings to the gas station.
 
Seems like you are making an awful lot of work for yourself to cut out the floor.
#3 of 17
Thanks for the suggestion but... by mcgyver
Jun 22, 2008 (5:20 pm)
Reply
I was told my '99 K2500 has a rollover valve down where the filler neck attaches to the tank so not able to siphon any fuel out. And by having an access to the top of the tank permits an emergency pump replacement on the road easier.
The older noisy pump died shortly after installing a Whipple supercharger on the GMC to help tow my 7k trailer easier....492 torque. The pump couldn't handle the added boost needed.
#4 of 17
Re: Suburban fuel pump replacement [mcgyver] by kennyb79
Nov 03, 2008 (6:16 am)
Reply

Replying to: mcgyver (Jun 22, 2008 8:43 am)

My Dad used to do this any time he needed to replace a fuel pump on any vehicle. fuel pump gone, get out the air chisel. That was his reasoning tom once they go they'll go againa nd thats the only way you'll ever be able to chenge them on the road. On a pickup its easy you still have the bedliner to over up the patch job so it doesn't look bad. I'm thinking of doing the same thing to my suburban, the pump just let go. another good reason, if you ever have to change the fuel lines you have access to the top of the tank. By now your already done with the job...how did iit work out?
#5 of 17
Re: Suburban fuel pump replacement [kiawah] by karr2069
Nov 22, 2008 (7:59 pm)
Reply

Replying to: kiawah (Jun 22, 2008 3:36 pm)

that's a bad design . oh I also had to change a fuel pump in a camaro last week. I'm an Auto tech. so I feel your pain . You can use a small hose to siphon tank difficult to get in tank sometimes but 3/8 inch or smaller will usually work . good luck .
#6 of 17
my 1997 suburban by shynepo
Dec 06, 2008 (4:30 pm)
Reply
I NEED HELP BAD I HAVE CHANGED MY PUMP 3 TIMES IN MY TRUCK AND IT JUST WENT OUT SO I GOT A NEW ONE DROVE IT 4 2HOURS AND IT CUT OFF??Don't KNOW WHY BUT THE PUMP STILL COMES ON AND WHEN I WENT TO THE FUEL LINE RAIL TO PRESS IT TO C IF GAS COME OUT AND NOTHING CAN SOME ONE HELP ME PLEASEEEEE??????
#7 of 17
Re: my 1997 suburban [shynepo] by arrie
Dec 07, 2008 (12:04 pm)
Reply

Replying to: shynepo (Dec 06, 2008 4:30 pm)

"...BUT THE PUMP STILL COMES ON AND WHEN I WENT TO THE FUEL LINE RAIL TO PRESS IT TO C IF GAS COME OUT AND NOTHING..."
 
When you checked for fuel coming out of fuel line was your engine running or not? I guess not as the pump quit?
 
When you turn the key ON the pump comes on only for a couple of seconds if you do not start the engine. Fuel pump will not run constantly with key in ON position if the engine is not running.
 
When you check for fuel being present in the fuel rail it should even when the pump is not running because the pump charges the line during the brief moment it runs. If you do not have any fuel pressure in the fuel line after you just turn the key ON it simply means that either your pump is not working at all or fuel regulator does not hold pressure.
 
After replacing fuel pump numerous times I would not think the pump is the problem (even Mr. Murphy would get tired of this) so it leaves you the fuel pressure regulator to check. If the regulator is bad it does not matter how many pumps you replace. It will not work until you fix the regulator issue.
 
There is a chance that you really "destroyed" several fuel pumps during the process you have gone thru. This could be possible if there is no fuel back pressure in the fuel line due to pressure regulator problems. This could let your fuel pump to operate on much higher rpm that it is designed for. This may be a far fetch but could be possible.
 
Step 1 for you is to replace the fuel pressure regulator and then the pump again if needed. Of course you need to check/change the fuel filter too but they seldom fail in a way that no fuel get thru them at all.
 
Arrie
#8 of 17
Re: my 1997 suburban [arrie] by burban3
Jan 03, 2009 (7:17 pm)
Reply

Replying to: arrie (Dec 07, 2008 12:04 pm)

i have a 1999 i just did the fuel pump on and it still doesnt run. I shut the truck off at the store and it wouldnt start when i returned to it after about 4 min. Truck cranks but wont fire and has spark. At first i thought it was pump, due to lack of pressure and no noise coming from pump. I replaced it to no avail. It sputtered and tried to start at first after the new pump and had pressure and also the pump was priming but it just wouldnt catch. Plugs are wet with gas so i think i may have flooded it trying to get it started. Any suggestions???? 1999 suburban k1500 4wd, 5.7 350 vortec. automatic. Any info would be great...hope its not computer..
#9 of 17
Re: my 1997 suburban [burban3] by arrie
Jan 04, 2009 (1:12 pm)
Reply

Replying to: burban3 (Jan 03, 2009 7:17 pm)

burban3
 
Your engine is designed to run if 4 basic thing take place.
 
1. Your engine gets air.
 
2. Your engine gets fuel (at correct spray pressure)
 
3. The spark plugs have good spark.
 
4. Spark plug firing is timed correctly.
 
1. Your engine carburetor probably has an idle air valve. Idle air valve is used to control your engine's speed when you take your foot off of the accelerator pedal. With foot off of the pedal the air intake butterfly valve of the carburetor closes and air that engine needs for running idle enters engine thru this idle air valve that the computer controls for correct idle speed. This is also the route for air when you are starting the car, i.e. when your foot is off of the accelerator.
 
Problems with idle air valve should show up also with engine cutting off when you are driving and come to a stop with foot off of the acc pedal but it also could be that the valve is failing so that when engine runs it can pull enough air thru the valve but when you are starting it is not getting enough air.
 
To check for this is simply to open the throttle valve by pressing slightly on the accelerator pedal when starting. If it starts then the problem most likely is with the idle air valve.
 
2. You mention that your spark plugs get wet with gasoline so definitely engine gets fuel. The question is if it comes in at correct spray pattern, i.e. if fuel pressure is too low or injectors are too worn out (seldom happens) fuel spray might not atomize to fine enough mist for it to mix correctly with air to fire up.
 
There is a fuel pressure check point in the fuel rail. You need a special fuel pressure gauge to check it. Just to rule out fuel pressure regulator as a problem I would change it. Part probably cost about $20.
 
3. You mention that spark plugs have spark but is it timed correctly? I don't know a '99 engine spark timing. I think it still use distributor? If so, it has a vacuum or electronically controlled timing adjustor which retards spark timing when starting the engine. Make sure this moving part inside distributor freely returns to spark retarded position, i.e. if spark is too much advanced for starting the engine it would have problems starting up.
 
Also, even when you see a spark make sure spark is strong enough, i.e. it is a good blue colored spark. Sometimes spark is present but not "hot" enough for firing up the engine.
 
If your spark is too weak check that the ignition coil is not bad, i.e. it does not have a leak in ground etc. Ignition coil should not cost much at all to replace ($60 or so) so this is something that could be done just to rule it out.
 
Another low cost easy "rule it out" is to change distributor rotor and cap.
 
Arrie
#10 of 17
Re: my 1997 Suburban [buban3] by mcgyver
Jan 04, 2009 (1:42 pm)
Reply
Doesn't matter if a 1997 or a 1999, it is still a FI Vortec motor so there is no carburetor and the ignition advance is controlled by the computer or ECU.
 
Arrie is correct, change the cap and rotor and check when the last time the fuel filter was changed. The fuel pressure can be checked at the port on the line using one side of a AC gauge set (R12or R22) and should be around 52psi.
 
Good luck....
McGyver

Messages Page 1 of 2
1
2
Prev
Next
Last
Go To Msg #
Search This Discussion
To POST a message, please Sign In.

New? Join Now!

Forum Tools

Please sign in.
Email Address:

Password:

Forgot Password?

Search Forums

Enter Keyword(s)

Advanced Search

Browse by Vehicle



View All Vehicles
Advertisement
Ask the Community
See What People Are Asking

Browse by Board

Browse by Topic


View All Topics

Today's Chats

Advertisement