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The Tata Nano, India's $2,500 Car

133 messages,  Last post on Sep 08, 2009 at 8:20 AM

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2009 Tata Nano First Drive - First Impressions: Not ready for life in America, but a real car nonetheless.(more)


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#125 of 133
Re: The TATA Nano Passes the European Crash test with Flying Colors !! [planetauto1] by ateixeira
Sep 03, 2009 (6:15 am)
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Replying to: planetauto1 (Sep 03, 2009 1:41 am)

How did it score, though? Do they dole out stars? How did it compare to modern competitors?
 
That release was very light on actual information.
 
I don't think crash tests are pass/fail. If you think about it, all cars pass, even 3 stars NHTSA results and "Marginal" IIHS results.
 
I still want to see 4-5 NHTSA stars and at least an Acceptable IIHS score.
#126 of 133
Re: The TATA Nano Passes the European Crash test with Flying Colors !! [ateixeira] by gagrice
Sep 03, 2009 (6:32 am)
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Replying to: ateixeira (Sep 03, 2009 6:15 am)

You expect a lot from a $4000 vehicle. I would bet it is safer in a crash than a $10k motorcycle. The smaller the vehicle the bigger the risk. Vehicles should all be rated on how they come out in a crash with an F150 Ford PU truck. That being the most common vehicle on the road. Little cars would not come out so well with a realistic test. I would guess the Nano will compete with the Fiat (Chrysler) 500 when it arrives in the USA. I like the Mini. I would never feel safe in it.
#127 of 133
Re: The TATA Nano Passes the European Crash test with Flying Colors !! [gagrice] by ateixeira
Sep 03, 2009 (6:36 am)
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Replying to: gagrice (Sep 03, 2009 6:32 am)

Awe, man! You stole my own line! LOL
 
I was the one saying that the Nano competes with bicycles and donkeys, not other cars.
 
I still would like to see detailed results.
 
Sure, it passed the Euro tests, i.e. it's not so unsafe that it's illegal on european streets. But how well did it do?
 
The photos actually look good. From what I cal tall the A-pillar didn't budge at all.
 
I just would like to see the detailed scores, rather than just pass/fail.
#128 of 133
Re: The TATA Nano Passes the European Crash test with Flying Colors !! [gag by spm4
Sep 04, 2009 (9:18 am)
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Replying to: gagrice (Sep 03, 2009 6:32 am)

Actually your request is answered. Tata expects a 4 star EuroNCAP rating for the Nano (they probably know what to expect because they have their own dedicated crash test facility in-house in India, and they have already tested it). This is better than most small cars in Europe. The maximum rating possible is 5 star and that is only possible with anti-skid braking with electronic stability augmentation and a full set of airbags fitted including side bags. The Nano probably can achieve a 5 star rating, but probably will omit the side and passenger air bags and the anti-skid braking to keep costs down. The test model only had a drivers air bag.
 
As far as comparisons with the Ford F150 pick-up is concerned, European crash tests show you are safer in a Tata Nano. The European version of the Ford F150, called the Ford Ranger got a 2 star EuroNCAP rating. A link to the crash test is shown below:
2008 Ford Ranger EuroNCAP crash test
2008 Ford Ranger recieves 2 Star EuroNCAP rating
 
The US test is not much different:
Ford F150 US Test
 
The first stage of the Tata Nano the video crash tests which the Nano passed with flying colours were done at 35mph, for certification for sale in Europe.
Nano initial crash test video
Photos of the crashed vehicle show the passenger compartment intact, doors open, passengers protected, and even the windscreen is intact.
Nano initial crash test photos
 
The star rating tests for the EuroNCAP rating will be done at 40mph to assign a safety star rating. If the Nano gets a 4 star EuroNCAP rating, then it is safer than the Ford F150 at any speed.
 
Lots of people in the US think driving around in a big truck or SUV is safer. That is not the case. SUVs in particular tend to provide poor passenger safety in crashes because they are based on a frame chassis and lack a monocque cage to protect the occupants, and the passenger compartment folds up as in the Ford F150/Ranger crash test, trapping or injuring the passengers.
 
As far as crashing into other vehicles is concerned, that is a lot safer in the Nano than crashing into the concrete block in the test. This is because in a very small car like the Nano or the Smart, the main problem is the small crumple depth. It takes very careful engineering to stop the car in the crash without subjecting the occupants to decelerations that would cause internal organ damage as monitored by the test dummy sensors. This is difficult with a concrete block, but easily achieved when crashing into the crumple zone of another car. Crashing into a Ford F150 would be safer than crashing into a concrete block at the same speed, and you would be safer in the Nano than the Ford F150.
 
Here is a video of a crash between a Smart car and a Mercedes to illustrate this.
Smart vs Mercedes
OK the Smart car toppled over because it is so light and tall, but both sets of occupants would have survived, and the Mercedes' crumple zone adds to the Smart's crumple zone, protecting the Smart's occupants as well. The Mercedes is of course a very safe car with a monocoque safety cage and a deep well designed crumple zone, so although a lot of metal twisting goes on, its passengers are very safe.
 
In the case of the Nano vs Ford F150, the Nano's occupants would be well protected by the Nano's safety cage and additionally the Ford's crumple zone, but the Nano may penetrate into the Ford F150's cab and kill or injure the Ford's occupants.
#129 of 133
Nano low price is due to cost engineering, not cheap labour. by spm4
Sep 04, 2009 (9:52 am)
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The interesting thing about the Nano is that next cheapest car the Suzuki/Maruti 800 with a similar performance but with slightly less interior space and lower crash test rating, and also built in India is double the price.
 
I think there is a lot of inertia and unwillingness among auto companies worldwide to spend R&D on cost reduction because they want to charge us more.
#130 of 133
Re: The TATA Nano Passes the European Crash test with Flying Colors !! [gag [spm4] by ateixeira
Sep 04, 2009 (9:53 am)
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Replying to: spm4 (Sep 04, 2009 9:18 am)

4 stars is good. They won't brag about it, but it quiets any criticism about it being unsafe or tinny.
 
Comparisons to large trucks are irrelevant. You have to compare to other entry-level cars or alternatives at the same price. And then we go back to the safer-than-a-bicycle argument.
#131 of 133
Re: The TATA Nano Passes the European Crash test with Flying Colors !! [ate by spm4
Sep 04, 2009 (12:09 pm)
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Replying to: ateixeira (Sep 04, 2009 9:53 am)

Well it is better than pretty well all entry level cars. The Ford F150 isn't a large truck, it is a car sized pickup.
 
As far as the safer than bike argument goes, I think the crash safety culture is completely illogical. We don't ban bikes or motorbikes, which are inherently unsafe, from the roads, but the moment you step into a car you have to have to add anti-skid brakes, air bags etc. when the car you are in is already vastly safer than a bike or motorbike. There is no logic to that, and just air bags and anti-skid braking will double the cost of a car like the Nano. I have the feeling that the safety requirements are being pushed up every so often under pressure from the auto industry in order to give us a reason buy a new model, rather than because of any rational safety need.
#132 of 133
Re: The TATA Nano Passes the European Crash test with Flying Colors !! [ate [spm4] by gagrice
Sep 04, 2009 (2:24 pm)
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Replying to: spm4 (Sep 04, 2009 12:09 pm)

I think the crash safety culture is completely illogical.
 
I completely agree with you on that subject. To me it was sad the only EV sold for the masses today is a 3 wheeler. That was the only way they could get around the absurd safety regulations required for a passenger car. Having 3 wheels got it past the regulators as a motorcycle.
 
I think you would find that the Ford F150 sold in the USA is a quite a bit more than just a car sized PU. They are over 231 inches long and 5100 lbs. They have all 5 star rating except for rollover which is a 4 star. I don't think any of the top selling compacts can match the F150 for safety. The very dated Ford Ranger is not in a league with the F150.
#133 of 133
Re: The TATA Nano Passes the European Crash test with Flying Colors !! [ate [spm4] by ateixeira
Sep 08, 2009 (8:20 am)
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Replying to: spm4 (Sep 04, 2009 12:09 pm)

Good point.

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