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Article Comments - 2009 Chevrolet Corvette ZR1

43 messages,  Last post on Nov 02, 2009 at 12:18 PM

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What is this discussion about? Chevrolet Corvette, Coupe, Convertible

First Look: 2009 Chevrolet Corvette ZR1 - By now you probably have noticed that the ZR1 looks like, well, a C6 Corvette. The silhouette is, of course, the same and the overall dimensions are essentially identical to a Z06. (more)
 
2009 Chevrolet Corvette ZR1 V8: A Statement of Power - GM isn't just kidding around with the supercharged 620-horsepower V8 that's at the heart of the 2009 Chevrolet Corvette ZR1. (more)
 
First Drive: 2009 Chevrolet Corvette ZR1 - This ZR1 produces 638 hp — the equivalent of the power produced by the 405-hp 1995 Corvette ZR-1 (the "King of the Hill Corvette") plus a 1984 Corvette plus a 1968 Citroën 2CV. (more)
 
2009 Chevrolet Corvette Follow-Up Test and Video - Bottom Line: Beyond its amazing performance numbers, the Vette is a good value and offers surprising cargo space. It just takes some getting used to. (more)


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#4 of 43
LS7 at its limits? by hondacura4
Dec 24, 2007 (9:21 am)
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I just find it hard to beleive that the LS7 is pretty much maxed out according to the GM guy. As we all know it has 7.0 full liters and 505hp. Given the displacement I dont see a reason why this engine couldnt make similar horsepower as the LS9 but of course it wouldnt have the torque output of the boosted 6.2L V8. Maybe it has to do with the pushrod/2 valve design as DOHC/4 valve design is better at making high hp numbers due to its superior combustion efficiency.
 
If Porsche can reliably/efficiently squeeze 415hp out of a DOHC 3.6 flat 6, Ferrari can squeeze 510hp out of a 4.3 DOHC V8, and Ferrari can squeeze 660hp out of a 6.0L normally spirated V12 why cant GM take the 7.0 LS7 further?
#5 of 43
Re: LS7 at its limits? [hondacura4] by starrow68
Dec 24, 2007 (7:02 pm)
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Replying to: hondacura4 (Dec 24, 2007 9:21 am)

The limitation on the LS7 seems to be that it is a small block and therefore getting
7.0L out of that footprint makes for some limitations. We'll know more when they
get around to boosting that platform or maybe others won't try either which will be
fairly telling. As it is, getting 620+HP from 6.2L that is a pushrod, 2v power plant
will be pretty amazing. I'm just convinced that most that drive it will say, 'hey I
feel that power' and the boost needle will be sitting flat. If it does kick in they will
be astounded.
Randy
#6 of 43
Re: LS7 at its limits? [starrow68] by hondacura4
Dec 25, 2007 (7:13 am)
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Replying to: starrow68 (Dec 24, 2007 7:02 pm)

"The limitation on the LS7 seems to be that it is a small block and therefore getting
7.0L out of that footprint makes for some limitations."
 
Starrow, the blown 6.2L is from the same engine family as the LS7, although heavily revised so that technically makes it a "small block" too, correct? And by "taking the LS7 further" I didnt mean boosting it, just getting MORE from it.
 
Although the LS7 has proven itself to be a fairly reliable, compact, powerful package I cant say that Im impressed by the overall output as it just seems GM leaves a lot on the table when you compare output to displacement to other manufacturers.
 
For example. If I compared say .....the Mercedes 6.3 V8 (its actually a 6.2L V8) to the LS7 (7.0L) V8 in the Z06 overall output is similar, as are physical demensions, and I think the weights are closer than one might think. I think Ive read where the two engines are within 11lbs of each other the LS7 being lighter.
 
The Merc 6.2L makes 518hp 6800rpm and 465lbft of torque 5200rpm. The LS7 makes 505hp 6300 and 470lbft 4800. Given the displacement advantage one would think the LS7 would have greater output (hp AND torque) than the Mercs smaller unit but it doesnt. Both are hand assembled low production units so I think its a fair comparison.
 
Im not dogging the LS series as they are powerful but it just seems that a halo car like the Corvette deserves the best GM has to offer and the technology to back it up. It seems as if GM took the easy way out.
 
When I read about the technical advancements of engines like the wonderful BMW 5.0L V10, BMW 4.0 V8 (M3), Ferrari 4.3 V8, Ferrari 6.0L V12, Merc 6.2 V8 that put out staggering amounts of power compared to displacement it gives me the feeling that the engineers went the extra mile to reach those outputs. On the contrary it makes me look at the LS7 as just ordinary as I dont see that same challenge for the engineers.
#7 of 43
Re: LS7 at its limits? [hondacura4] by starrow68
Dec 26, 2007 (9:01 pm)
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Replying to: hondacura4 (Dec 25, 2007 7:13 am)

Well I guess you are missing the economic issue. You want to compare L's and
HP but seem to ignore the $ involved. Try putting $'s next to your comparisons
and it might become more understandable why GM isn't getting what the rest are.
The C6 Z is $75-78k with full options and premium color. For a 505hp road race
rocket that I can walk in and buy any day at sticker or below, given the release of
the Blue Devil, how does that compare with the waiting list you have to get on for
a Prancing Pony?
  It all gets back to what floats your boat and for me 350hp is plenty on the race
track with street tires. I don't even want to get in a ZR1, note without the dash,
when they show up on track. I've seen enough C5's and C6's into walls without
all the kick of that boost.
Randy
#8 of 43
Re: LS7 at its limits? [hondacura4] by pmc4
Dec 31, 2007 (9:35 pm)
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Replying to: hondacura4 (Dec 24, 2007 9:21 am)

I just find it hard to beleive that the LS7 is pretty much maxed out according to the GM guy. As we all know it has 7.0 full liters and 505hp. Given the displacement I dont see a reason why this engine couldnt make similar horsepower as the LS9 but of course it wouldnt have the torque output of the boosted 6.2L V8. Maybe it has to do with the pushrod/2 valve design as DOHC/4 valve design is better at making high hp numbers due to its superior combustion efficiency.
If Porsche can reliably/efficiently squeeze 415hp out of a DOHC 3.6 flat 6, Ferrari can squeeze 510hp out of a 4.3 DOHC V8, and Ferrari can squeeze 660hp out of a 6.0L normally spirated V12 why cant GM take the 7.0 LS7 further?

 
Bro, it's time for a little education, because there's a reason why Motor Trend says that the LS3 engine is one of the world's finest V8 engines in the world.
 
First off, we must compare V8's to V8's.
Secondly, we have to find the appropriate engine with which to compare to the Chevrolet engines.
I reject Ferrari's DOHC V8, because the engine generates such little power (347 ft/lbs) and has such an irregular powerband that Motor Trend had to compare it to the LS3 -- not the superior LS7, which has north of 470 ft/lbs.
I will likewise reject any and all DOHC or other V8 engine configurations from any other manufacturer for the same reasons: Poor power output, low fuel efficiency, high particulate output and a substandard, irregular, narrow powerband.
 
That leaves only one V8 engine to compete with the Corvette engine, that's Mercedes Benz's 6.3 liter M153 DOHC VVT V8.
 
As it still stands, the Chevrolet engine still generates more power, weighs substantially less, is more compact, far more efficient, a far more useable, linear powerband and an undisputed and exemplary record in global racing endurance events (such as 24-hours at LeMans).
 
Here is the powerband for the Mercedes Benz engine -- certainly the finest V8 engine, second to the LSx engine, that powers their AMG coupe:
 

 
Notice that the engine doesn't even begin to generate peak power until 3,500 RPM or so, and falls off quickly at or around 6,000 for a pathetically narrow 2,500 RPM powerband.
 
This is the apex of years and years of research and development in large-displacement, DOHC, VVT engine technology: A very expensive, inordinately complex engine that can't even produce a decent powerband, let alone decent torque or fuel efficiency. How pathetic!
 
Here's the dynograph for the Chevrolet pushrod engine:
 

 
Notice linearity from around 2,500 RPM (not shown but on other dyno's) all the way to the engine's 7,200 RPM and beyond; you will not find a more linear, wider poweband from any engine save BMW's brilliant 6-cylinder (both powerbands equally as linear and broad). Notice tremendous power output commensurate with horsepower (the M156 has higher horsepower in relation to power output, and the very pathetic Ferrari V8 has over 500 horsepower and barely over 300 ft/lbs of power).
Power is 505 hp at 470 ft/lbs of torque. All this in a car that gets roughly the same fuel efficiency as a lowly Honda S2000 (15/26 Chevrolet; 16/25 for the Honda).
 
Chevrolet could go with DOHC's, VVT technology, addition of doo-dads to compromise power delivery and reliability and poor, thoughtless tuning ("Just throw some cams on the engine, call it VVT or VANOS or whatever, bring horsepower up to like 500 while leaving out the real power then throw it in an ill-concieved chassis and we'll make a million buck$...", or, Chevrolet can stay with the program, continue making the world's finest V8 engine, continue winning endurance race after endurance race and sell passion.
 
I'd go with alternative #2...
 
"Horsepower sells cars. Torque wins races."
--Caroll Shelby
#9 of 43
Re: LS7 at its limits? [hondacura4] by pmc4
Dec 31, 2007 (9:49 pm)
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Replying to: hondacura4 (Dec 25, 2007 7:13 am)

The Merc 6.2L makes 518hp 6800rpm and 465lbft of torque 5200rpm. The LS7 makes 505hp 6300 and 470lbft 4800. Given the displacement advantage one would think the LS7 would have greater output (hp AND torque) than the Mercs smaller unit but it doesnt. Both are hand assembled low production units so I think its a fair comparison.
  
Im not dogging the LS series as they are powerful but it just seems that a halo car like the Corvette deserves the best GM has to offer and the technology to back it up. It seems as if GM took the easy way out.
  
When I read about the technical advancements of engines like the wonderful BMW 5.0L V10, BMW 4.0 V8 (M3), Ferrari 4.3 V8, Ferrari 6.0L V12, Merc 6.2 V8 that put out staggering amounts of power compared to displacement it gives me the feeling that the engineers went the extra mile to reach those outputs. On the contrary it makes me look at the LS7 as just ordinary as I dont see that same challenge for the engineers.

 
I agree that the Benz 6.3L should be compared to the LS7 (don't compare the 6.3L Mercedes engine with the 6.3L LS3 engine, since the Mercedes engine is a premium engine and the LS3 engine is a base engine designed for luxury/highway use). I disagree with your comment that the other engines are as technologically as advanced as the phonomenal LS7. Sure, the M156 (Benz engine) generates as much hp as the LS7 with slightly less displacement, but let's nopt forget that the LS7 generates more power than the M156, and has a much more useable, broader powerband than the M156 engine.
 
This is what the larger, 7 liters of displacement in the Chevy engine gets you over the less displacement of the DOHC Mercedes engine: More torque and a far broader powerband.
Try again, Merceds Benz...
#10 of 43
Re: LS7 at its limits? [starrow68] by pmc4
Dec 31, 2007 (9:53 pm)
Reply

Replying to: starrow68 (Dec 26, 2007 9:01 pm)

Well I guess you are missing the economic issue. You want to compare L's and
HP but seem to ignore the $ involved. Try putting $'s next to your comparisons
and it might become more understandable why GM isn't getting what the rest are.
The C6 Z is $75-78k with full options and premium color. For a 505hp road race
rocket that I can walk in and buy any day at sticker or below, given the release of
the Blue Devil, how does that compare with the waiting list you have to get on for
a Prancing Pony?

 
Even if the Chevrolet LS7 engine were in the $200,000 Ferrari F430 Challenge Stradale, the Ferrari would still be worth it. In fact, the LS7 engine would probably make the Ferrari a better car.
#11 of 43
Re: LS7 at its limits? [pmc4] by fedlawman
Jan 01, 2008 (1:29 pm)
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Replying to: pmc4 (Dec 31, 2007 9:35 pm)

Your pasted charts are quite deceptive because of the scale. The revs on the Mercedes chart are crunched close together, making the power and torque curves appear steeper and the Corvette curves appear flatter.
 
Pull out the numbers (and convert Kw/Nm to HP/TQ) however, and you see the real picture. Here are the approximate numbers (it is hard to read the M-B chart because of the size) pulled from your charts (I averaged the three Corvette runs):
 
--------------------Vette (HP/TQ)-----M-B (HP/TQ)
3500 RPM _____260/400_______302/442
4000 RPM _____320/420_______348/457
4500 RPM _____380/440_______389/457
5000 RPM _____420/450_______442/457
_______________________________/465
5500 RPM _____460/440_______483/457
6000 RPM _____480/420_______496/435
______________505
6500 RPM _____480/380_______503/420
____________________________518
7000 RPM _____460/340_______496/370
 
The first thing you notice is that the Corvette engine never catches the M-B in power output at any RPM (it comes closest at about 4500 RPM).
 
Dig a little deeper and the second thing you notice is that the M-B has the broader torque curve (more space below the curve). The Corvette reaches 90% of peak TQ (405 ft-lbs) at 3600 RPM and stays above 90% until 6200 RPM. The M-B reaches 90% peak of TQ at 2900 RPM and stays above 90% until 6200 RPM. In other words, the M-B is making 90% of peak TQ 700 RPM sooner than the Corvette.
 
Both the Corvette and M-B reach and maintain 90% of peak HP through the same range (5300RPM - past 7000 RPM).
 
So to summarize, the M-B makes more horsepower and torque than the Corvette at all RPMs, and the M-B has the flatter torque curve. And Mercedes does it with 0.7 fewer litres of displacement (that's a 10% smaller engine).
 
I think you need to lay off the Chevrolet cool-aid.
#12 of 43
Re: LS7 at its limits? [fedlawman] by pmc4
Jan 01, 2008 (9:46 pm)
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Replying to: fedlawman (Jan 01, 2008 1:29 pm)

Since your complaint surrounds a bad M156 dyno, here's an LS7 dyno that's just as generalised, showing 2K to 8K RPM's:
 

 
And as we can see, the torque curve of the LS7 is substantially broader (almost by far) than the M/B V8.
370 ft/lbs comes in at near-idle, or 1,800 RPM. 470 tops out at 4,800 RPM, and the return to 370 ft/lbs is at a far-reaching 7,000 RPM's.
 

 
With this engine, 500 nm is at both 2,000 RPM and 7,000 RPM's with peak torque (630 nm) occuring in not one but two places: 4,200 and 5,000 RPM's.
 
Since the LS7 is generating all that power even below 2,000 RPM that extends well beyond 7,000 RPM; and since the M156 doesn't really start generating power 'till 2K RPM with a very sharp drop-off at 7,000 RPM, it's easy to see why Motor Trend is saying the LSx engine is the best V8 engine in the world: The LS7, as I said earlier (you know, before you posted your misleading and deliberately inaccurate "data"), is just flatter, broader and more powerful than the M156 engine.
 
"The first thing you notice is that the Corvette engine never catches the M-B in power output at any RPM (it comes closest at about 4500 RPM)."
The Corvette engine does in fact generate more power than the Mercedes engine; your facts are from an earlier engine (early 2000's, perhaps? The LS6?), or from an entirely different manufacturer.
 
Try again, just without the obvious misleading info.
#13 of 43
Re: LS7 at its limits? [pmc4] by fedlawman
Jan 02, 2008 (12:21 pm)
Reply

Replying to: pmc4 (Jan 01, 2008 9:46 pm)

"here's an LS7 dyno that's just as generalised, showing 2K to 8K RPM's:"
 
Another LS7 dyno?!?! Just how many are you going to need to try and make your point?
 
"your facts are from an earlier engine (early 2000's, perhaps? The LS6?), or from an entirely different manufacturer. Try again, just without the obvious misleading info."
 
Ummm, I used the charts YOU posted.
 
And I'm sure you realize that any dyno charts that you can find for these cars are far from scientific. Tell me, what was the ambient temperature on the day these Corvette and Mercedes dyno runs were made? What was the relative humidity? Density altitude? Did they use a Dynojet or Mustang dyno?

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