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Electric Vehicle Pros & Cons

1586 messages,  Last post on Oct 23, 2009 at 4:19 PM

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What is this discussion about? Alternative Fuels, Coupe, Hatchback, Truck, Sedan, SUV


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#91 of 1586
Laptop battery recalls by tpe
Aug 16, 2006 (7:30 am)
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Dell just announced it is recalling 4 million laptop batteries. These are Li-ion batteries that have had a few reported cases of overheating with the potential to cause fire. I'm very concerned about the implications for BEVs given that Li-ion technology is what is supposed to allow electric vehicles to approach mainstream acceptance. Maybe there are no real safety issues but if the public starts equating Li-ion batteries to something that might catch fire it will definitely be negative from a PR perspective. It might also result in government agencies being slow to certify new EVs, which will play right into the hands of those that want to maintain the status quo.
#92 of 1586
Re: EV1 Battery [gypsy_tech] by apeweek
Aug 16, 2006 (8:47 am)
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Replying to: gypsy_tech (Aug 15, 2006 6:42 pm)

There's a number of interesting batteries under development - but the most exciting battery actually available right now is the Thunder Sky lithium, from China:
*
http://www.everspring.net/product-battery.htm
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EV hobbyists have been able to experiment with versions of the Thunder Sky batteries for a few years now - but I think the low price is new. If you look at the chart on that page, the batteries now have a price per watt comparable to old-fashioned lead-acid batteries. If the data on the chart is correct, you could build a 200-mile range pack for somewhere around $5000 (not including charging and battery management, which could up the price a bit.) With an 1100 charge lifetime, that's a pack life of 220,000 miles!
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I don't have direct experience with these; but I know that charging Li-Ion batteries has to be done correctly, otherwise they can be dangerous. I'm pretty sure the Thunder Sky batteries are in this car, which will be imported here next year.:
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http://www.milesautomotive.com/products_xs200.html
#93 of 1586
Re: EV1 Battery [apeweek] by gypsy_tech
Aug 16, 2006 (9:19 am)
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Replying to: apeweek (Aug 16, 2006 8:47 am)

Thanks to all. I did see the post earlier about the Thunder Sky Lithium but wanted something to compare it with. The size of vehicle I am planning is small so any of these would give me my targeted range. I just needed the weight data so I could get the right springs and such. I am also interested in some of the new super capacitors being developed. I believe they would help in storing charge generated during breaking. The solar racing teams have used cap's for years to save more of the energy created during breaking. Thanks again.
#94 of 1586
Re: EV1 Battery [gypsy_tech] by apeweek
Aug 17, 2006 (4:51 am)
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Replying to: gypsy_tech (Aug 16, 2006 9:19 am)

The most anticipated supercapacitors are the ones from eestor:
 
http://thefraserdomain.typepad.com/energy/2006/01/eestor_ultracap.html
#95 of 1586
Re: EV1 Battery [apeweek] by tpe
Aug 17, 2006 (7:25 am)
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Replying to: apeweek (Aug 17, 2006 4:51 am)

Those claims are certainly impressive. What I'd like is that instead of press releases or web postings regarding a certain technology's capability these companies would actually build a prototype and slap it in a car. An real world demonstration of what this ultracapacitor could do.
 
In this particular case I am more than a little skeptical. I've recently read about cutting edge research coming out of MIT involving nanotechnology that allows greater surface area in ultracapacitors. In the lab they still haven't come all that close to achieving the energy storage capacity of a battery. The people involved do however think it is possible but probably 10 years off.
#96 of 1586
Re: EV1 Battery [tpe] by apeweek
Aug 17, 2006 (1:48 pm)
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Replying to: tpe (Aug 17, 2006 7:25 am)

Well , I went looking for some more recent news about EESTOR. The newest press releases are from back in April. Supposedly, a couple of prototype cars were shown off. Here's a link:
 
http://tyler.blogware.com/blog/_archives/2006/3/29/1849708.html
 
From the press release:
 
"This is a very sophisticated electric car, with 250 to 300 miles of range,” Richard Weir, CEO, president and co-founder of EEStor said. “It’ll take a full electrical charge in about the time it takes to gas up a regular car. Just plug it up for a few minutes and you’re off.” ... “This is just a preview of what’s to come. We have another major announcement for May. But seeing is believing!” he said."
 
Indeed. May has come and gone. Where's the follow-up announcement?
#97 of 1586
Re: EV1 Battery [apeweek] by tpe
Aug 17, 2006 (1:59 pm)
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Replying to: apeweek (Aug 17, 2006 1:48 pm)

I very much want to believe these stories. If true say goodbye to the ICE.
#98 of 1586
Re: EV1 Battery [apeweek] by rorr
Aug 17, 2006 (2:42 pm)
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Replying to: apeweek (Aug 17, 2006 1:48 pm)

"It’ll take a full electrical charge in about the time it takes to gas up a regular car."
 
WHAT????
 
I'm not an electrical engineer but just out of curiousity, how many kW would be expended driving 250 miles? Now, what would the voltage and amperage need to be for the recharging station to dump THAT MUCH electrical energy back into the batteries in just a few minutes? I mean, the electrical energy needed to move a 2000 lb. vehicle at highway speeds for 250 miles is NOT a piddling amount of energy. And we're talking about dumping that amount of energy into a battery in just a few minutes?
#99 of 1586
Re: EV1 Battery [apeweek] by terry92270
Aug 17, 2006 (2:43 pm)
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Replying to: apeweek (Aug 17, 2006 1:48 pm)

LOL!!
 
Yeah, 300 miles, 55 MPH, lots of coasting.... no AC, no nothing.
 
I too shall join the waiting.
#100 of 1586
Re: EV1 Battery [rorr] by apeweek
Aug 17, 2006 (5:34 pm)
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Replying to: rorr (Aug 17, 2006 2:42 pm)

The EEStor pack they are talking about holds about 50KWH, I believe, and it holds its charge at about 3500 volts. So yes, this is a large amount of energy to transfer in a few minutes, but do-able. If the energy is transferred at 3500 volts, that would translate to about 140 amps for six minutes. That could even be handled with 2/0 wiring, which is about as big around as a finger ( 2/0 wiring is commonly used in EV battery packs.)
 
Granted, you would not be doing this at home! Charging at home would still take a few hours.
 
50KWH is about the size battery pack you would use to get a driving range of about 200 miles at 75mph.

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