Sign In Join 



Hybrid Prius that gets over 100 Miles per Gallon

74 messages,  Last post on Mar 11, 2008 at 12:31 PM

You are in the Toyota Prius Forum. Your Host is pf_flyer

What is this discussion about? Toyota Prius, Ford Escape Hybrid, Lexus GS 450h, Fuel System, Engine, Hybrid Cars, Future Vehicle, Hatchback, Sedan, SUV


Messages Page 5 of 8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Prev
Next
Last
Go To Msg #
Search This Discussion

#37 of 74
Re: battery charger for a 2006 prius [timinalaska] electricity costs [midnightcowboy] [timinalaska] by midnightcowboy
Aug 30, 2006 (11:06 am)
Reply

Replying to: timinalaska (Aug 30, 2006 9:41 am)

Okay I read you article. It uses old electric prices of 9 cents per kwh. They are double and triple that now. The poultion does not take into account the electric generation. The addtional batteries add to the weight of the car and considerable slow it down and also reduce effective mpg. The PHEV (Plug-In Hybrids what the aritcle says, I think it is Plugin Hybrid Electric Vehicles) costs $3-5 more than a hybrid which cost $3-5k more than a conventional ICE.
 
Okay thats only a couple of major flaws:
 
(1) electric cost is way off
(2) electric generation not cinsidered in polution
(3) battery weight increase not compensated for
(4) 3-5K $ additonal cost not considered.
 
Will a PHEV fly, yes it will 3-5% of the current hybrid buyers will buy a PHEV and hybrid buyers account for 3-5% of all new car sales.
 
So PHEV will account for .09-.25% of all new car sales and will save the world from polution!
 
And where or where does it say 100 mile per gallon boost for $1.00 (which by the way is priced incorrectly) ? 100 miles per gallon by not counting the electric charge or the equivalent cost to generate the eletricity. Even using their figures it cost $0.81 to go 30 miles and a gas cost of $3.00 per gallon at noraml Prius of 45 mpg. To figure out that you are getting 100 mpg actually means the following
 
45 mpg at $3.00 = $0.0667 per gallons use x gallons
 
Electric cost 0.81/30 = $0.027 per gallon electric cost
use y gallons
 
100 miles/gallon at effective $3.00 gallon = $0.03
 
  $0.0667*x + $0.027*y = $0.03
 
using Y as the dependent and solving
 
.027y = -.0667x+.03
 
    y= ( -.0667x )/.027 + .03/.027
 
    y =-2.47X + 1.11
 
The y intercept is when x= 0.44
 
In order to be real numbers x has to be less than 0.44 whch means that in order to achieve 100 mpg most of the power and energy has to come from the battery charge all of the time 56%. Hey i can get 99 mpg in my Accord V6 coasting to a stop in 6th gear!
  
 
I think my windmill perpetual motion car will do better!
 
MidCow
 
P.S. I am going to solve my gas problems by winning the Shell gasoline giveaway by winning the lifetime gasoline supply.
#38 of 74
Re: battery charger for a 2006 prius [timinalaska] electricity costs [midnightcowboy] [timinalaska] [midnightcowboy] by terry92270
Aug 30, 2006 (1:31 pm)
Reply

Replying to: midnightcowboy (Aug 30, 2006 11:06 am)

"Okay I read you article. It uses old electric prices of 9 cents per kwh. They are double and triple that now."
 
Southern California Edison, it is .37 per KWH, for the basic allocation, baseline. It can go higher, depending on useage, and time of day.
#40 of 74
Re: battery charger for a 2006 prius [timinalaska] electricity costs [midnightcowboy] [timinalaska] [midnightcowboy] by toyolla2
Sep 04, 2006 (4:25 pm)
Reply

Replying to: midnightcowboy (Aug 30, 2006 11:06 am)

Good post Midcow,
 
I had a little trouble following the numbers afterwards
Let's try my math on your figures.
 
" Gas mileage assuming 45 mpg at $3.00/gal =6.67cents/mile
 Electric cost 0.81/30 = 2.7cents/mile
 
And now for
"Mathematics - the most overrated Science"
 
To get 100 miles/gallon at effective $3.00 gallon
Is another way of saying 300 cents will get us 100 miles
 
Let z be the number of miles driven on gas :-
We will need to drive z miles 6.67c/mile
And 100-z miles on battery 2.7cents/mile
 
Then 300 = z miles at 6.67cents + (100-z miles)at 2.7 cents
 
Thus 300 = z(6.67-2.7) + 270
Thence 300-270 = z (3.97)
Whence 30/3.97 = z
Hence z = 7.55667506297229219143576826196474
Ergo you would need to drive 7.5miles on gas and 92.5miles on the battery which is basically what you are saying Midcow
 
The 7.5 miles would not warm up your engine according to gagrice so your engine gas mileage would be down by 30% meaning you would need even more miles on the battery to make 100mpg.
 And [5] Loss of interest on your $3-5k Phev premium had it been invested instead.
T2
#41 of 74
Re: battery charger for a 2006 prius [timinalaska] electricity costs [midnightcowboy] [timinalaska] [midnightcowboy] [toyolla2] by gagrice
Sep 05, 2006 (5:11 am)
Reply

Replying to: toyolla2 (Sep 04, 2006 4:25 pm)

Let's carry it on a bit further. According to reports on this illusive Prius plug-in, it has a battery only range of 30 miles. At that point you are running on gas alone. How long does it take the ICE to charge those batteries back up to capacity? I think it all comes from creative thinking and reporting. I was able to get 100 MPG for short runs with my VW TDI. Then came the going up hill section of the highway. I think that it was demonstrated that a stock Prius if set up right and given the right conditions could get 100 MPG. That was hardly your daily commute.
 
One last point. Will the extra batteries in this possible PHEV have enough power to carry the Prius to 70 MPH cruising speed without calling on the ICE? If not, it is NOT going to be worth much to most commuters.
#42 of 74
Prius and Phevs by toyolla2
Sep 10, 2006 (9:41 am)
Reply
 
   First I'll answer one of the querys that Gagrice brought up in respect to recharging batteries from the ICE. Since the NiMH battery is rated 6.5 AmpHours and MG1 is allowed to perform recharging 50 amps then 6.5/50hrs or 7.8minutes is what you're looking for. Of course much less in practice because the battery is not allowed to deplete the SOC beyond 20%. And when charging by ICE cannot go above 80% SOC. Someone else can supply more exact figures. Add-on cells, as proposed here, would be also be subject to the same constraints. In fact the Prius may ignore their presence entirely since it is counting and tracking coulombs flowing in and out and not the battery voltage droop on load (which would be an indication towards end of charge). The point being that the ECU must be aware by altering some parameter in the program. Has anyone that capability outside Toyota ?
 
   Second in regard to the idea of add-on batteries see my post #118 in "Advanced Hybrid Engineering" board, it's here on Edmunds.
 
   Third there is no sensible cost effective way to get a 1500cc ICE to move much above 55mpg (in summer temperatures) by novice drivers. That includes all those who don't much care what's going on under the hood. And I'm fine with that.
 
It is obvious to me that a smaller engine is the answer, perhaps 600cc with a turbocharger and the ECU will limit RPMs to 5000 so that the Hybrid Synergy software is still operable. Perhaps a ten year old vehicle with a blown engine would be a viable candidate. The 2009's will be out by then and we may be seeing something from Toyota in this direction. Toyota takes small steps. Perhaps they will reduce cylinders and speedup engines. Right now they are probably collecting data regarding long term engine wear (or lack of it) to make those decisions. I don't see them reaching their cost reduction goals unless they make that kind of decision.
  
 
T2
#43 of 74
So when is the 100 mpg Prius going to be out ????? by rockylee
Dec 28, 2006 (8:51 pm)
Reply
Also how much is it going to cost ?????
 
Rocky
#44 of 74
Question from a potential Prius buyer... by crash58
Feb 02, 2007 (7:44 pm)
Reply
Does the Prius have a timing belt or chain? Ive heard that the battery cells last far longer than the 100k that Toyota says. So what sort of major maintenance is required at 100K. Belts? Hoses? Half-Shafts?
 
If I get one I plan on 'driving it to the moon', (putting between 250K to 300k miles on it).
#45 of 74
Re: Hybrid Prius that gets over 100 Miles per Gallon [gagrice] by shalwechat
Feb 26, 2007 (10:06 am)
Reply

Replying to: gagrice (Jun 27, 2006 4:58 pm)

"prices going up, up, up."
 
In general inflation has been going up and up. MSRP for a new Prius is around 22,175. Thats about 1,000 or 2,000 then when it first came out. Seem to be in line with inflation for other autos.
 
"The only reason I can see for the lighter batteries is less capacity."
 
less capacity...The reason is for less weight or more capacity is the reson for lighter batteries.
 
"I have not seen any credible evidence that the price of batteries for the hybrids have come down at all since their introduction."
 
callign toyota dealerships through out the years there was been a remarketable delcine in batery costs. At first the cost wasd about 8-10 grand to replace the batteries, now its about 3-4 grand to replace the battery.
 
"There may have been some subtle advances."
 
those subtle advances have increase battery performance by 20% sinse they days of the EV 2. many of those subtle advances have led to lighter batteries.
 
#46 of 74
Re: Hybrid Prius that gets over 100 Miles per Gallon [shalwechat] by gagrice
Feb 26, 2007 (10:32 am)
Reply

Replying to: shalwechat (Feb 26, 2007 10:06 am)

I am not sure of your research on battery costs. I can tell you that the last I read a traction battery for a 2001 Prius cost $5000 to replace. It would not surprise me to see a difference of $2k to $5k difference between dealers. I priced a gas gauge sensing computer for our Lexus and was Quoted prices from $253 to $556. Until I see a legitimate study where any battery technology cost is going down, I have only seen prices going up. Make sure you are comparing apples to apples as Toyota is not putting the same battery packs in all their hybrids.
 
CalCars has promised a PHEV Prius conversion for some time. Is it available to the consumer as of today? If so what is the cost?

Messages Page 5 of 8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Prev
Next
Last
Go To Msg #
Search This Discussion
To POST a message, please Sign In.

New? Join Now!

Forum Tools

Please sign in.
Email Address:

Password:

Forgot Password?

Search Forums

Enter Keyword(s)

Advanced Search

Browse by Vehicle



View All Vehicles
Advertisement
Ask the Community
See What People Are Asking

Browse by Board

Browse by Topic


View All Topics

Today's Chats

Advertisement