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Toyota Camry Hybrid MPG-Real World Numbers

856 messages,  Last post on Nov 22, 2009 at 8:38 AM

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What is this discussion about? Toyota Camry Hybrid, Fuel Efficiency (MPG)


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#269 of 856
FE Calculations_Manual or Computer by wvgasguy
Oct 26, 2006 (7:33 am)
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I no longer can post on the "other" hybrid forum but I know many of them check these postings so I'll answer their question as well as post info for regulars here on edmunds.
 
They were concerned that the FE calculated manually is as much as 2mpg different from the computer reading.
 
I've had the same experience. If you don't fill up to the exact same spot in the tank (really hard to ensure) you may be off from tank to tank by several tenths of a gallon. Also if you are filling a "short" tank, that is maybe only after 300 miles rather than 600 miles the error will be even further exagerated. Example: with 300 miles the difference in 36 mpg and 38 mpg is 0.4gallons. Typically you won't be off that much but the error from the last fill up can exagerate the current tank as well.
 
My manual averages vary from 2 to 3 mpg low to 1 mpg high as compared to the computer. However, over time and 14,500 miles I have found that the computer is within 1 mpg of my manual calculation.
 
Now here's the rub. I expect my manual calculation to be accurate. However several GPS owners and my self (bought a new GPS) have verified that the odometer reads 1.5% low. When I "correct" the manual calculations over the life of my TCH I have made up over half of the discripancy.
 
For me, my lifetime averages are:
 
38.6 manual calculation
39.6 computer reading
39.2 "corrected" for odometer error
 
There is still a difference, but I have found that the computer reading is closer than the manual. Bummer for a die-hard number freak like myself.
 
I have not heard a good explaination about the rest of the error, but I know that in the natural gas business it's difficult to get an accurate measurement on a meter for low flows and high flows from the same meter. It's possible that the measurement of fuel usage (number of squirts from the FI nozzel)in the TCH has error in it and possibly in low fuel usage situation (pulse and glide) the computer may give inaccurate readings.
 
Anyway, for what's it's worth, that's my 2cents on computer vrs manual calculations.
 
By the Way, the speedometer also has about a 3mph error at 70mph. It does not effect anything but the speed reading as the odometer error appears to be tied to the computer. Also, the error in the speedo is in the opposite direction of the odometer error. Any correction in speedo (taller tires) makes the odometer error even further off.
#270 of 856
Re: FE Calculations_Manual or Computer [wvgasguy] by sallyspal
Oct 29, 2006 (5:45 pm)
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Replying to: wvgasguy (Oct 26, 2006 7:33 am)

Not to get off message, but what happened at that "other forum?" We miss you there!
#271 of 856
Re: FE Calculations_Manual or Computer [wvgasguy] by jbollt
Oct 29, 2006 (6:40 pm)
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Replying to: wvgasguy (Oct 26, 2006 7:33 am)

Not to get off message, but what happened at that "other forum?" We miss you there!
 
ditto
#272 of 856
Re: FE Calculations_Manual or Computer [jbollt] by wvgasguy
Oct 30, 2006 (5:18 am)
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Replying to: jbollt (Oct 29, 2006 6:40 pm)

My decision. Let's just leave it at I withdrew my membership.
#273 of 856
Saving the battery charge by wvgasguy
Oct 30, 2006 (6:17 am)
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1) Climbing a very long grade that will quickly deplete the battery -- it will be best to space out elecrtic assist evently through the whole climb than run efficiently for the fist half of it, and at some high RPM for the rest of it once the battery is spent.
 
I read this on another post about wanting to have the ability to control manually when the battery would kick on for special circumstances.
 
Those of you with the NAV system probably already know this, I'm not sure the dash display adequately shows this mode though for non-NAV systems. Typically when I am going up hill, reguardless of the grade, I am able to maintain a speed that not only gets me up the hill adequately quick, but recharges the battery at the same time.
 
If I give it too much gas to speed up the battery goes to boost assist. I can let off a little and allow the ICE to generate excess hp with in turn allows the battery to charge while going uphill.
 
Granted you may not go as fast as you want but it's possible to charge the battery in an uphill drive. Thus if you know there is a long strech of flat coming up and you want maximum battery charge available you can still achieve it.
 
I live on a steep grade that typically costs me 0.1 mpg every time I drive home. Some times I make it up going down, but typically not as my ICE is running to warm up the car. However what usually hapens is that by the time I get up the hill, then next time I leave, I have a full green charge when I'm ready to pull out on the highway. This allows me to quickly speed up to the limit and back off and I am able to maintain between 40 to 50 mpg average FE all the way into town (4 miles) and at that point I can drive around town in E mode. It's not untypical for me to average 45 mpg on this regular frequent trip.
 
I have found that I can pull away from a stop sign in E mode when the battery is full at a reasonably quick acceleration. (It is a small town though_people may be more patient_1 mile will take you around it_twice)
#274 of 856
Low MPG in my Camry by jsaladin
Nov 03, 2006 (1:18 pm)
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I have been manually calculating the MPG in my 07 TCH and I am consistently getting 33 to 34 MPG. The computer readout shows much higher. I found the post from "wvgasguy" very interesting; I am curious if anyone else is experiencing this low MPG in their Camry. I have close to 1700 miles on it...perhaps it will improve.
 
I figured when I purchased the car that the window sticker of 38-41 MPG was very optimistic, and figured it was inflated by as much as 20%.
 
In all the vehicles we have or currently own (Navigator, 4Runner, Caravan, Cougar, Impala) the vehicle calculated MPG are very, very, optimistic. I am curious as to how they are configured, if it is based off the fuel injector it would have to take in pulse duration, e.g. longer injector opening when the vehicle is cold and shorter duration when warm. I would think that some sort of flow meter for the fuel would be the most precise, going off injector pulse would only provide the open and close duration, and not the actual fuel volume that has passed through the injector.
 
The way I am calculating my MPG is by filling up the tank and dividing my miles driven since last fillup by the gallons just put in.
 
Overall, the 33 MPG are still pretty good for this size of vehicle. Co-workers are getting in the upper twenties on the highway in thier 4 cylinder Honda Accords, and my son is averaging around 20-22 MPG in his V6 Impala.
 
If I had to do it all over again I would purchase the Camry again, the reason being the $2600.00 tax credit, low emissions, vehicle equipment/style, and the Toyota reputation for reliability.
 
I purchased a GPS unit and will have to see how far off my speedometer is.
#275 of 856
Re: Low MPG in my Camry [jsaladin] by larsb
Nov 03, 2006 (2:21 pm)
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Replying to: jsaladin (Nov 03, 2006 1:18 pm)

The general average for the TCH among about 250 users I know about at two different websites is
 
37 MPG.
 
It all depends on the type of commute you have, the air in your tires, and your driving style.
 
Only getting 33 or 34 means there is some combination of those issues that is driving your MPG lower.
 
The TCH is actually the best job Toyota (or anyone) has done so far in making a hybrid vehicle which is VERY VERY close in real-world averages to the EPA estimated mileage. With the combined EPA at 39 and the real-world average at 37, the TCH is only about 5% lower than EPA.
#276 of 856
Re: Low MPG in my Camry [larsb] by wvgasguy
Nov 03, 2006 (2:38 pm)
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Replying to: larsb (Nov 03, 2006 2:21 pm)

I would emphasize that driving style has a LOT to do with getting the higher FE numbers. Your commute, the weather, and every other environmental condition will affect the FE but it affects the FE on your other rides as well (assuming you track those FE's)
 
My 4Runner is also off on the odometer but I have not verified by GPS just how much. I need to take it on a long trip (100+ miles) to feel comfortable stating any correction.
 
Also jsaladin, note that the speedometer as well as the odometer is off and correcting one error only magnifies the other as they diverge. The speedo reads high and the odometer reads low.
 
Only getting 33 or 34 means there is some combination of those issues that is driving your MPG lower.
 
I truly believe I could get 35+ in any driving condition. But to do that I might have to tick off some other drivers. No one should make you speed, tail gate, move over or any take any other action as long as you're not a nusance or breaking the law. However many folks can't take the heat of having some blue hair flip them off. Actually, I now drive the speed limit and I try to not "block" traffic and stay considerate.
 
Given all that I am currently averaging 39.22mpg over 15,000 miles. HOWEVER I don't use my vehicle for commuting and I don't live in a heavily congested area. But I have been in Columbus, Ohio / Charleston, WV / Nags Head and cities in between and have been able to get 39+.
 
Experiment with your 4Runner if you want to see how driving habits affect FE. I was averaging 16.2mpg with a 2006 V8. Lately, by accelerating lightly, keeping the RPM's below 1500 where possible and just driving the limit I am able to see 19 to 22 mpg on local trips. However on the Interstate at 70 mph it drops into the mid 17's. Still I can easily see a 10 to 20% increase in FE easily by altering my driving style.
 
Same for the TCH except in its case 10% increase is 3.5 mpg
#277 of 856
Re: Low MPG in my Camry [jsaladin] by lzc
Nov 03, 2006 (4:58 pm)
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Replying to: jsaladin (Nov 03, 2006 1:18 pm)

I ditto the well said comments of larsb. In the short time (Oct 9) that I've owned the TCH it's become clear that my driving habits can made a 3-4 mpg difference.
 
If I drive like most people seem to, quickly racing ahead to see who'll be first to the next stoplight, my mileage suffers. But if I accelerate smoothly and moderately and anticipate traffic stops and slowdowns ahead, taking my foot off the accelerator early, my mileage meets the EPA rating. I suspect, though, that kind of driving might be a problem in some go-go cities.
 
My dash mileage readouts have been very close to my calculations (1 mpg or less), within the margin I expect from so few fill-ups.
 
So far, I'm quite pleased with the car. Other than the added initial price and possibly some added maintenance, the car performs just like any other. It's a small price, imo, to (ever so slightly) reduce consumption and our dependence on foreign sources for oil.
#278 of 856
Re: FE Calculations_Manual or Computer [wvgasguy] by willybill
Nov 04, 2006 (7:45 am)
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Replying to: wvgasguy (Oct 30, 2006 5:18 am)

I respect your decision but still miss your great comments on the 'other guys' forum.
 
 
WillyBill
2007 TCH Mag Grey, Nav, Leather

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