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Honda Civic Hybrid MPG-Real World Numbers

475 messages,  Last post on Dec 04, 2009 at 3:11 PM

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What is this discussion about? Honda Civic, Hybrid Cars, Fuel Efficiency (MPG), Sedan


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#441 of 475
Reduced fuel mileage on Honda hybrids by gm_nut
Jul 06, 2009 (9:11 am)
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I've owned one since new. Mileage peaks soon after purchase, within 5-10 thousand miles as rings seat and compression peaks.
 
The key to reductions in mileage as time passes is the condition of the battery. When the battery begins to fade it begins to lose charge internally - the amount of energy it contributes to propelling the car forward is reduced. When the computer asks for energy the battery responds with reduced voltage under load. The computer reads this lower voltage as meaning the battery has less to contribute (it actually does) and so it asks for less. Meanwhile, the lower voltage causes the computer to spend more time recharging the battery (to bring up its low indicated voltage). This energy comes from fuel burned unless you are coasting downhill.
 
The energy is lost due to reductions in the chemical efficiency, and increased internal resistance in the battery. I've noticed a change in the ratio between the amount of time the battery is charging versus the amount of time the battery is discharging and providing propulsion. Charging (green) goes up. Interesting, their choice of color here. The color that saves fuel is white, the color which uses fuel is green, and interesting juxtaposition.
 
Honda does not wish to be replacing everyone's batteries under warranty, so they program the computer to be very accepting of this lower voltage condition. After all, as other writers have noted, Honda is not promising any certain mileage figure. At some point the battery will fail completely, but before that, the mileage will drop significantly as the battery absorbs charging energy, but gives back little in propulsive force.
#442 of 475
Re: Reduced fuel mileage on Honda hybrids [gm_nut] by civicpride
Jul 06, 2009 (10:36 am)
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Replying to: gm_nut (Jul 06, 2009 9:11 am)

Have you run any tests on the battery, or is this just some unproven theory? I have a 2004 HCH bought used with 36K miles, now at 61K miles. I had averaged about 51 MPG lifetime, then just recently got a four wheel alignment and now I am averaging close to 56 MPG. There are many variables in the mileage equation.
#443 of 475
Hybrid civic mileage by jtisch
Jul 23, 2009 (6:13 pm)
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Here's a real puzzler. I have a 2008 Honda Hybrid Civic that I got this past January, bought new, and that just turned 6,000 miles. I replaced a 2008 that was totaled. When I first got it I averaged 47 mpg consistently, (same as the first one, 50 on the highway), because I check the mileage every fillup. All of a sudden my mileage has dropped to around 40-42 and it seems to be getting less and less. Since I live in Florida, the car's air conditioner runs consistently since April. Can use of the air conditioner reduce mileage this much. I talked to the agency and they couldn't explain it. It's maddening!
jtisch
#444 of 475
Re: Hybrid civic mileage [jtisch] by mrwaug
Jul 23, 2009 (9:11 pm)
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Replying to: jtisch (Jul 23, 2009 6:13 pm)

The hybrid engine is a finely tuned piece of machinery, if anything is slightly off, or any extra load placed on the engine, the effencency drops off rapidly. Things like under inflated tires, alignment, head winds, extra passengers/weight, even the wrong kind of oil can cause mileage numbers to drop like a rock. The A/C compressors on the civic are driven by both a belt and an electric motor. That way, the engine can shut down at stoplights, and the compressor will continue to operate. The down side of this, is that it puts a pretty heavy drain on the battery, which requires extra power from the engine to recharge it. You also have additional loads from the radiator cooling fans and the electric water pump.
That is the problem with hybrids, they have to try to make them civilized to drive, to behave like a non hybrid. It takes a lot of technology and compromises to achieve that goal.
I live in Idaho, and have the opposite problem, the colder it gets, the worse the mileage, due to the basic fact that a cold engine needs more fuel. The best mileage i get is when its about 85 out and I run with the a/c off and windows open.
#445 of 475
Re: Hybrid civic mileage [mrwaug] by jtisch
Jul 24, 2009 (5:31 pm)
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Replying to: mrwaug (Jul 23, 2009 9:11 pm)

Thanks. With only 6,000 miles on the car I just cannot understand the drastic change. I've even changed fuel from generic RaceTrac, to Sunoco, to Hess, the Mobil. I don't even consider the car broken in. I had the oil changed and the tires filled at the dealer a couple of weeks ago. They cannot explain the sudden drop in mileage. I was watching it tonight and it looks like it has dropped to around 39 mpg. That is a drastic change from the consistent 47 I was getting. I always refill it and it usually takes no more than six gallons. And, everything seems to be working properly such as the engine shutting down at stoplights. My driving habits have not changed. I guess I will have to wait until late fall when I no longer need to use the AC to see if it changes. It is frustrating, though.
jt
#446 of 475
Re: Hybrid civic mileage [jtisch] by mrwaug
Jul 24, 2009 (10:18 pm)
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Replying to: jtisch (Jul 24, 2009 5:31 pm)

if your drop in mileage happened right after the oil change, I would suspect that they might have used somthing other than 0W/20 synthetic oil. That is if you took it someplace other than the dealer, they know better. I have heard of losses of up to 7 mpg by using 5W/30 oil.
I am not sure about Honda, but other manufactures will have a different set of operating perameters during break in, in which you can expect to see lower mpg and horsepower. once you hit 10 to 20k miles, then things start working as they should. But this does not explane why you had high mpg and they are lower now.
Try resetting your mpg counter and take it for a drive with the A/C off during the evening or night, this might show you what your numbers might be like without A/C
#447 of 475
Re: Honda Civic Hybrid Owners: MPG-Real World Numbers [KarenS] by frednjudik
Jul 25, 2009 (11:53 am)
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Replying to: KarenS (Jun 20, 2005 11:34 am)

I have a new 2009 Honda Civic Hybrid. It has 1,800 miles on it. The MPG lwr. dash indicator shows 33.4 mpg. Will measure next tankful miles/gallons to compare to dash display. Dealer told me that Civic Hybrid needs 5,000 mile break-in before getting good mpg. The owner's manual indicates 600 mile break-in period.
Didn't reset any trip meters during the entire 1,800 miles.
I noticed on older messages on Forums 2004, 2005 that people were reporting decent mpg. Is something wrong with my new 2009 Civic Hybrid? I also noted on one message long ago, that a long break-in period does very little to boost gas mileage. We do normal combination city/highway driving, no drag racing!!
#448 of 475
Re: Honda Civic Hybrid Owners: MPG-Real World Numbers [frednjudik] by refields
Jul 25, 2009 (12:21 pm)
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Replying to: frednjudik (Jul 25, 2009 11:53 am)

There are a lot of factors that can affect the mileage you get with your hybrid.
 
Obviously there are the old stand-bys like how you drive and tire pressure. But especially during the summer, many states mandate different approaches to oxygenate fuel for smog reduction. One way is to blend in ethanol. If you are gassing up at a pump that says something along the lines of "contains up to 10% ethanol" then that will be another factor in reducing your gas mileage because ethanol doesn't have the same energy content as gasoline. It's lower.
 
Also, where you fill up matters big time. It's the same issue as what grade of gas you buy. By law, gasoline can have a range of octane values that still qualify it as "regular" or "premium". It's more profitable for vendors and refiners to push those to the low end. If the gasoline you use does not burn as efficiently in your engine, at your altitude, etc, then you will get lower mileage.
 
(And if anyone quips in that it doesn't matter because modern cars have knock sensors, they are incorrect. Even with knock sensors, if you are running a real octane value too low or too high for what your engine runs most efficiently with, your engine will get lower mileage. Retard the timing and the engine is less efficient and you have to put more fuel and air in to get the same power out. Richen the mixture and you are directly lowering the mileage. All knock sensors allow modern engines to do is to keep running without damaging the engine because of pre-ignition, aka detonation and knock.)
 
My personal experience - backed up with the dash gauges, manually verifying the mileage with gallons filled up and mileage driven, and switching between different brands and grades of gas - is that in my area "mid-grade" gasoline from Chevron gets me the best mileage and the difference is enough to more than cover the difference inn price over buying the lowest cost regular, or even just regular at Chevron or other gas stations. It is a very false economy to always hunt the lowest gas prices. What people generally end up with is an inferior grade of gas that actually costs them more in the long run because their mileage is reduced.
 
Also, the brand of tires can make a huge difference as well as the previously-mentioned tire pressure. Some tire rubber compounds are "stickier" and/or the construction of the tire just causes more rolling resistance in a trade off for better handling or whatever.
 
I changed tires on my car and watched my mileage take a consistent 5 mpg hit. It rides nicer and feels like I have more control and maneuverability, but I haven't seen my previously common 50 mpg since. Even with pumping these tires up to the max recommended pressure, my mileage now is right at 45 mpg. The change was like night and day and happened right when I got the new tires. It was frustrating enough that I almost took them right back off and put on new Bridgestones which were what the car came with new. What I put on were Michelins.
#449 of 475
Re: Honda Civic Hybrid Owners: MPG-Real World Numbers [refields] by frednjudik
Jul 25, 2009 (4:58 pm)
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Replying to: refields (Jul 25, 2009 12:21 pm)

Thank you, and I appreciate your response. I fuel up at CostCo. I don't believe they have all of the bad things, including ethanol that are written up in the owner's manual to not use. I have the tires that came with the Honda Civic Hybrid. If they advertise average of 42 mpg, then I would expect to get that with a brand new vehicle no matter what the tires are. These vehicles are tested with original factory equipment for the mpg., that includes tires. Has anyone ever been told by a dealer that the break-in time is 5,000 miles to get the advertised mpg for a Honda Civic Hybrid? I am ruling out gasoline quality and tires as a problem.
It may be related to heat, as our temperatures have been in the low 100's for a week and a half, however we drove over to the coast last week for three days where it was in the mid 70's. Thanks for any info. anyone can provide.
#450 of 475
Re: Honda Civic Hybrid Owners: MPG-Real World Numbers [frednjudik] by refields
Jul 25, 2009 (5:29 pm)
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Replying to: frednjudik (Jul 25, 2009 4:58 pm)

I've never been told 5,000 miles for break-in with any car.
 
If you are fueling up at CostCo, on what basis do you exclude fuel quality? Have you tried other brands and grades to do any comparative testing?
 
CostCo is going to be a bargain fuel reseller. I would put CostCo in the same category as buying gas at a convenience store. Maybe their gasoline is the primo stuff, fresh from the refinery and the octane rating spot on what is claimed, but I wouldn't bet on it.
 
And if the temperature has been in the 100's, are you running the air conditioner? Any engine load will reduce mileage.
 
Just for kicks, why not try a mid-grade tank from one of the majors? It will cost you 10-20 cents more per gallon - all of one to three dollars extra - but you might be pleasantly surprised. Then, if you do get better mileage, calculate out the cost per mile of gasoline costs and see which is lower.
 
And if you do get 5 mpg extra, with a 12 gallon tank, that's an extra 60 miles - or a free gallon (1.2 gallons at 50 mpg) of gas and then some. If the difference in cost of a tank of regular and a tank of mid-grade is less than the cost of 1.2 gallons of regular, it's cheaper to run mid-grade.

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