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Entry Level Luxury Performance Sedans

11073 messages,  Last post on Jul 16, 2009 at 1:47 PM

You are in the Sedans Forum. Your Hosts are pat & karens

What is this discussion about? BMW 3 Series, Infiniti G35, Acura TL, Lexus IS 350, Mercedes-Benz C-Class, Cadillac CTS, Lexus IS 250, Audi A4, Acura TSX, Car Comparisons, Sedan


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#10943 of 11073
Re: Another vote for less weight on the sedan [blueguydotcom] by shipo
Apr 11, 2008 (7:07 pm)
Reply

Replying to: blueguydotcom (Apr 11, 2008 7:09 am)

"Drop the heavy stuff - sunroof, 19 inch wheels, power seats, insulation, worthless gizmos (self drying brakes, dual hvac, auto windshield wipers) and finally ditch the metal fenders for plastics.Maybe they can get 150-200 lbs out of the car."
 
I heartily concur.
 
"Finally, ditch the inline 6 for a twin turbo 4, and lose another 200-300 lbs. Ah, now you've got a fun sedan at 3100 lbs."
 
Oops, ya lost me there. Why? Well, several reasons actually:
 
1) I'm a fan of smooth engines. The I6 that BMW uses is an engine type that is naturally in perfect balance, meanwhile, I4 engines are natural shakers with considerable second order (i.e. twice per revolution) vibrations. Granted, these vibrations can be counteracted with the use of balance shafts, however, said shafts add needless weight and complexity to the engine.
 
2) like I said, I'm a fan of smooth engines, and in the world of four-stroke engines, unless an engine has at least five cylinders, it becomes a "push-me-pull-you" affair with the engine driving the flywheel and drive train during the power stroke of any one cylinder, and then the drivetrain and flywheel driving the engine between each power stroke. With BMWs I6 engine, not only do you get an engine that is in perfect mechanical balance, but you get one that is always supplying power to the flywheel and drivetrain.
 
3) While I don't have the actual weights, I'm thinking that the composite metal blocked engine of the 3.0 liter engine in the E90 325i, 328i, and 330i is rather lighter than say Audi's iron blocked 2.0T. With the I6 engine design, all that is needed for vibration free engine is a block, a crank, and six piston/rod assemblies, With a high specific output blown I4, you typically have to cast the block out of lamellar graphite cast iron (GJL). Once you have the block, in addition to the crank and four piston/rod assemblies, you need to add two balance shafts (and the associated drive mechanisms), a turbocharger or two (and necessary plumbing and intercoolers and such), and a heavy flywheel that can help smooth out the torque reversals from the intermittent application of power.
 
All-in-all, I'm thinking that I'd MUCH rather have a naturally aspirated I6 than a blown I4.
 
Best Regards,
Shipo
#10944 of 11073
Picking Up by nyccarguy
Apr 11, 2008 (7:22 pm)
Reply
My sub 3000 pound 3 series coupe tomorrow after work. I bought a 1990 E30 325iA
#10945 of 11073
Re: Picking Up [nyccarguy] by shipo
Apr 12, 2008 (5:57 am)
Reply

Replying to: nyccarguy (Apr 11, 2008 7:22 pm)

Nice job.
 
So, how difficult do you think it's going to be to delete the "A"?
 
Best Regards,
Shipo
#10946 of 11073
Re: Picking Up [shipo] by kyfdx HOST
Apr 12, 2008 (6:37 am)
Reply

Replying to: shipo (Apr 12, 2008 5:57 am)

Yeah... that's what I want to know..
 
I'm guessing $1500-$2500?
#10947 of 11073
Re: Another vote for less weight on the sedan [circlew] by fedlawman
Apr 12, 2008 (7:21 am)
Reply

Replying to: circlew (Apr 11, 2008 7:05 pm)

"what is comparable today? Sooner or later, the old stands down to the creativity of tomorrow.
  
Lancer EVO? STI? IS-F? RS-4?"

 
Unfortunately, there's nothing comparable. 3500# is what these cars weigh today. The only current "lightweight" sports car with a backseat that I can think of is the RX-8 (and Porsche 911).
 
That's why I keep my E30. It's basically a Honda S2000 with a hardtop and backseat.
#10948 of 11073
Re: Another vote for less weight on the sedan [shipo] by sls002
Apr 12, 2008 (7:26 am)
Reply

Replying to: shipo (Apr 11, 2008 7:07 pm)

I guess I don't see how adding a mere two cylinders transforms an out of balance engine into one that perfectly balanced. While I agree that a 4 cylinder engine probably has more NVH (noise, vibration & harshness) than a 6, an 8 (either a V-type or straight 8 like my grandmothers 50 Buick) should be still better, with a V12 or V16 at the optimum.
 
An inline 6 is better than a 60 degree V6.
#10949 of 11073
Re: Another vote for less weight on the sedan [fedlawman] by circlew
Apr 12, 2008 (7:41 am)
Reply

Replying to: fedlawman (Apr 12, 2008 7:21 am)

Perhaps they will create a .5 series...
 
Regards,
OW
#10950 of 11073
Re: Another vote for less weight on the sedan [sls002] by shipo
Apr 12, 2008 (1:18 pm)
Reply

Replying to: sls002 (Apr 12, 2008 7:26 am)

Well, whether you "see" it or not, it's the truth. Fact, I-6, H-6, V-12, and H-12 engines are naturally in balance for all free forces of both the first and second order, and free moments of the first and second order, and to the best of my knowledge are the only commonly built piston engines that are naturally in balance, and as such, naturally smooth.
 
A discussion of the whys and hows of this balance issue is complex and long winded, and is way too over the top for the purposes of this forum. If you don't believe it, buy yourself a Bosch Automotive Handbook (I have one and it is a phenomenal wealth of information), or you can look at any number of web sites that discuss such things. Here are a few:
 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engine_balance
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straight_engine
http://www.vibratesoftware.com/html_help/html/Diagnosis/engine_speed_related.htm- -
 
Best Regards,
Shipo
#10951 of 11073
Deleting the A by nyccarguy
Apr 13, 2008 (6:00 pm)
Reply
I actually first walked away from the car last Sunday after initially looking at it because it was an Automatic. A few voices in my head (roadburner & fedlawman) told me I was crazy. I'm actually going to learn to perform the maintenience on the car myself. Once I get it running well, then I'll swap out the slushbox for a 5-speed.
#10952 of 11073
Re: Deleting the A [nyccarguy] by fedlawman
Apr 13, 2008 (7:58 pm)
Reply

Replying to: nyccarguy (Apr 13, 2008 6:00 pm)

What, it's an automatic?!?!
 
I missed that part of your original message. Never mind, you shouldn't have bought it.

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