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How Do I Calculate Monthly Lease Payments?

200 messages,  Last post on Nov 02, 2009 at 6:41 AM

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What is this discussion about? Car Leasing


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#1 of 200
The Return of "How to Calculate Monthly Lease Payments" by Car_man HOST
Jun 28, 2001 (3:15 pm)
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For some reason my original post that explained how to calculate monthly lease payments seems to have disappeared in our transition to the new Town Hall software. Given this topic's popularity and numerous requests to bring it back, I have decided to create a new discussion on the subject.
 
How to Calculate Monthly Lease Payments
 
Step 1: Calculate the Capitalized Cost
 
To calculate a vehicle's capitalized cost, take its selling price subtract your down payment.
 
Step 2: Calculate Your Vehicle's Residual Value
 
To calculate your vehicle's residual value, multiply its full MSRP (note some banks will only allow consumers to residualize certain options or will place a cap on the amount of money that can be residualized for each option) times its residual value percentage. The residual value percentage is determined by the bank that you are leasing through.
 
Step 3: Determine Your Vehicle's Total Depreciation
 
To determine your vehicle's depreciaiotn, subract its residual value from your capitalized cost.
 
Step 4: Determine Your Vehicle's Monthly Depreciation
 
To figure out your car or truck's monthly depreciation, divide the total depreciation that you just calculated by the number of months that you are going to lease it for.
 
Step 5: Determine Interest Charges
 
To determine the interest portion of your monthly lease payment add your vehicle's capitalized cost and its residual value and then multiply the result times your bank's lease money factor.
 
Step 6: Calculate Monthly Payment
 
Finally, add the results from Step 4 (the monthly depreciation) and Step 5 (the monthly interest charge) to come up with your pre-tax monthly lease payment.
 
Car_Man
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#2 of 200
Re: The Return of "How to Calculate Monthly Lease Payments" [Car_man] by golic
Feb 26, 2006 (7:43 am)
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Replying to: Car_man (Jun 28, 2001 3:15 pm)

Car_Man-
 
You rock. this saved me a few grand. And to show my appreciation I put an excel spreadsheet together to do perform this calcualtion.
 
Anyone who emails me, can have it for free.
 
Never let the dealer figure out your lease payment - when you udnerstand how it works and can do this yourself- it will save you THOUSANDS!!
#4 of 200
Re: The Return of "How to Calculate Monthly Lease Payments" [golic] by biancar
Feb 27, 2006 (10:07 pm)
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Replying to: golic (Feb 26, 2006 7:43 am)

Hi Golic,
 
Could you shoot me a copy of that spread sheet too, please?
 
I've never leased a car before, but am considering it now. In general terms, it seems that if the lease is a good deal, then probably it has a high residual which would make buying it at the end of the lease a bad deal. But with a low residual, then buying it at the end might make more sense.
 
Is that a correct interpretation of the overall principle?
 
I'm not sure it's for me, I usually keep my cars a long time, but maybe a lease plus a buy at the end *might* make sense, depending how numbers work out.
#5 of 200
Re: The Return of "How to Calculate Monthly Lease Payments" [bwmgirl] by golic
Feb 28, 2006 (9:07 am)
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Its on its way, feel free to email back if you have questions.
#6 of 200
Re: The Return of "How to Calculate Monthly Lease Payments" [biancar] by golic
Feb 28, 2006 (9:16 am)
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Replying to: biancar (Feb 27, 2006 10:07 pm)

Yes, you have it right, but let me rephrase it.
 
You will always have the option at the end of the lease to buy the vehicle at a stated price that will not change. When you lease the vehicle the finance company estimates the value of the vehicle at the end of the lease.
 
Take my Pilot, full MSRP was 33,600. With my 36/15K lease the value will be 18,480.
 
If the pilot holds it value and lets say it is worth $20,000, I can buy that vehicle for only $18,480 OR I can buy the vehicle for $18,480, then trade it in on my new vehicle and put $1,520 in my pocket PLUS save sales taxes on the trade in.
 
If at the end of the lease the Pilot is only worth 17K, I just give it to the dealer and walk away.
 
IMO, leasing should not be done unless you running the car through a business or you simply must have a new car every 3 years and you can keep it in good shape and meet the milage requirements. YMMV
#7 of 200
Re: The Return of "How to Calculate Monthly Lease Payments" [golic] by british_rover
Feb 28, 2006 (9:24 am)
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Replying to: golic (Feb 28, 2006 9:16 am)

As have seen several people, owning all variety of cars/trucks/SUVs buy a car at lease end and only one of them has ever been right side up in it.
 
The guy that was right side up had a Very sharp 4wd Toyota Tacoma extended cab manual transmission which I think was a 1999. It had close to a 100,000 miles and was still worth over 10,000 dollars on a trade. He owed 9,300 though because he leased first then bought out the lease.
#8 of 200
Re: The Return of "How to Calculate Monthly Lease Payments" [british_rover] by golic
Feb 28, 2006 (9:30 am)
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Replying to: british_rover (Feb 28, 2006 9:24 am)

It happened to me on the first lease I did. We purchased a 2000 Honday Ody in 1999 when everyone was selling them for MSRP +, I was able to get it at MSRP and when the lease ended in 2002 the cars were still so hot, that the we had tradin offers from $2000- $2500.
 
We ended up with a new Ody and did the buy/trade-in at the dealership.
 
In all honesty, I have considered this my once in a lifetime lease victory.
#9 of 200
Re: The Return of "How to Calculate Monthly Lease Payments" [golic] by british_rover
Feb 28, 2006 (9:32 am)
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Replying to: golic (Feb 28, 2006 9:30 am)

Hey golic when you get a chance email me your lease spread sheet. I would like to see how it matches up versus our mainframe based lease calculator.
#10 of 200
Re: The Return of "How to Calculate Monthly Lease Payments" [british_rover] by subearu
Feb 28, 2006 (3:41 pm)
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Replying to: british_rover (Feb 28, 2006 9:32 am)

how about just sharing the lease spreadsheet with the forum? I'm sure others would benefit from using it to calc their own lease scenarios.
 
-Brian

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